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Moderator
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Hello,
Please find below the link to the Knoppix 5.11 update of the iso boot minirt and the vm: http://s94002264.onlinehome.us/grub/minirt_511.gz http://s94002264.onlinehome.us/grub/vmk511_36983.zip http://www.vmware.com/vmtn/appliances/directory/662 (VMWare link) http://www.knoppix.net/forum/viewtopic.php?p=110103#110103 (more info about this vm) (The only difference with the previous 5.1.0 release is is the ntfs-3g update) Have fun, and please provide some feedback... Gilles MD5: d9e36fb34717088e89d3890793307067 *vmk511_36983.zip (7'513'976) 276bb626bd19c7f1af37a8426e9dad35 *minirt_511.gz (2'451'479) PS: New 5.1.1 vm using the 39849 tools in here: http://www.knoppix.net/forum/viewtopic.php?p=111463#111463 |
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Last edited by ruymbeke on Wed Feb 14, 2007 7:04 am; edited 6 times in total |
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Hello Gilles,
thank you for this thread. I'm working with an ISO image of Knoppix started via Grub almost since the start of this thread and I always use the files you provided. Now I like to change to 5.11 and I have some problems (same in 5.10). If I use your files, the image is mouted to /media/sda5 and normally a NTFS partition should be there. If I start the live cd directly it can be seen. I have no idea, how to change this. Can you help me? Thanks Holger fstab + mtab of Knoppix started via cdrom directly: /proc /proc proc rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec 0 0 /sys /sys sysfs rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec 0 0 /dev/shm /dev/shm tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec 0 0 /dev/pts /dev/pts devpts mode=0622 0 0 /dev/fd0 /media/fd0 auto user,noauto,exec,umask=000 0 0 /dev/cdrom /media/cdrom auto user,noauto,exec,ro 0 0 /dev/hdb /media/hdb auto users,noauto,exec,ro 0 0 /dev/hda /media/hda auto users,noauto,exec,ro 0 0 # Added by KNOPPIX /dev/sda1 /media/sda1 ntfs noauto,users,exec,umask=000,uid=knoppix,gid=knoppix 0 0 # Added by KNOPPIX /dev/sda5 /media/sda5 ntfs noauto,users,exec,umask=000,uid=knoppix,gid=knoppix 0 0 # Added by KNOPPIX /dev/sda6 /media/sda6 vfat noauto,users,exec,umask=000,shortname=winnt,uid=knoppix,gid=knoppix 0 0 # Added by KNOPPIX /dev/sdb1 /media/sdb1 auto noauto,users,exec 0 0 # Added by KNOPPIX /dev/sdb2 /media/sdb2 vfat noauto,users,exec,umask=000,shortname=winnt,uid=knoppix,gid=knoppix 0 0 /dev/root / ext2 rw 0 0 /ramdisk /ramdisk tmpfs rw,size=826872k,mode=755 0 0 /UNIONFS /UNIONFS aufs rw,br:/ramdisk:/KNOPPIX:/KNOPPIX2 0 0 /dev/hda /cdrom iso9660 ro 0 0 /dev/cloop /KNOPPIX iso9660 ro 0 0 /dev/cloop2 /KNOPPIX2 iso9660 ro 0 0 /proc/bus/usb /proc/bus/usb usbfs rw,devmode=0666 0 0 /dev/pts /dev/pts devpts rw 0 0 /dev/sda5 /media/sda5 fuseblk ro,nosuid,nodev,noatime,allow_other,blksize=4096 0 0 /dev/sda1 /media/sda1 fuseblk ro,nosuid,nodev,noatime,allow_other,blksize=4096 0 0 /dev/sda6 /media/sda6 vfat ro,nosuid,nodev,umask=000,shortname=winnt,uid=1000,gid=1000 0 0 fstab + mtab started via grub and iso image: /proc /proc proc rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec 0 0 /sys /sys sysfs rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec 0 0 /dev/shm /dev/shm tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec 0 0 /dev/pts /dev/pts devpts mode=0622 0 0 /dev/fd0 /media/fd0 auto user,noauto,exec,umask=000 0 0 /dev/cdrom /media/cdrom auto user,noauto,exec,ro 0 0 /dev/hdb /media/hdb auto users,noauto,exec,ro 0 0 /dev/hda /media/hda auto users,noauto,exec,ro 0 0 # Added by KNOPPIX /dev/sda1 /media/sda1 ntfs noauto,users,exec,umask=000,uid=knoppix,gid=knoppix 0 0 # Added by KNOPPIX /dev/sda5 /media/sda5 ntfs noauto,users,exec,umask=000,uid=knoppix,gid=knoppix 0 0 # Added by KNOPPIX /dev/sda6 /media/sda6 vfat noauto,users,exec,umask=000,shortname=winnt,uid=knoppix,gid=knoppix 0 0 # Added by KNOPPIX /dev/sdb1 /media/sdb1 auto noauto,users,exec 0 0 # Added by KNOPPIX /dev/sdb2 /media/sdb2 vfat noauto,users,exec,umask=000,shortname=winnt,uid=knoppix,gid=knoppix 0 0 /dev/root / ext2 rw 0 0 /dev/sda1 /cdrom fuseblk ro,nosuid,nodev,noatime,allow_other,blksize=4096 0 0 # ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????? /dev/sda5 /cdrom fuseblk ro,nosuid,nodev,noatime,allow_other,blksize=4096 0 0 # ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????? /dev/sda1 /cdrom fuseblk ro,nosuid,nodev,noatime,allow_other,blksize=4096 0 0 # ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????? /dev/sda1 /cdrom2.loop fuseblk ro,nosuid,nodev,noatime,allow_other,blksize=4096 0 0 /ramdisk /ramdisk tmpfs rw,size=826872k,mode=755 0 0 /UNIONFS /UNIONFS aufs rw,br:/ramdisk:/KNOPPIX:/KNOPPIX2 0 0 /cdrom2.loop/BOOT/knoppix.511/*.iso /cdrom/ iso9660 ro,loop=/dev/loop0 0 0 /dev/cloop /KNOPPIX iso9660 ro 0 0 /dev/cloop2 /KNOPPIX2 iso9660 ro 0 0 /proc/bus/usb /proc/bus/usb usbfs rw,devmode=0666 0 0 /dev/pts /dev/pts devpts rw 0 0 /dev/sda6 /media/sda6 vfat ro,nosuid,nodev,umask=000,shortname=winnt,uid=1000,gid=1000 0 0 |
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Hello Gilles,
I've downloaded the most recent incarnation of your VMK archive (link: http://s94002264.onlinehome.us/grub/vmk511_34685.zip) and am a little worried by the internal version number (5.0.1_34685) and file date (the vmdk file is dated dec. 10th 2006). Are you sure this is indeed the version intended for Knoppix 5.1.1? Regards Henri Groeneweg |
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Hi Henri, You are absolutely correct and I apologize for this. I got a typo when creating the url... The correct file is: http://s94002264.onlinehome.us/grub/vmk511_36983.zip Best Regards, Gilles |
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The problem I have seems to be caused by umount commands wich not work as I would expect. Example within linuxrc:
During the probe with $i == /dev/sda1 and $i == /dev/sda5, I get an extention of mtab and the umount /cdrom don't remove the corresponding lines. This can I see past line (*1*). If I remove the the probing completly the lines
disappear within the mtab of the running system. (These lines were marked in my previous post.) But one line
left. It seems to be added in one of the following steps. Does anyone know something about such problems with the umount command during the start process of linux? Regards Holger |
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| What Is MINIRT Exactly ? |
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I tried doing a search on 'minirt', but the forum sware as configured doesn't allow one to hop from post to post on a search, which is nec for a topic as long as this one....
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| Re: What Is MINIRT Exactly ? |
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Hi, As far as I know, "minirt" is a short for mini root which is the initial root file system loaded by the boot loader at the same time as the kernel and used during the boot process to bring up a linux system alive. The initial boot script (linuxrc) is part of the minirt. Hope this helps, Gilles cf Knoppix wiki: http://www.knoppix.net/wiki/Knoppix_Custom_Kernel_Howto ( THE KNOPPIX BOOT PROCESS) |
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Hi Salvano, Thank you for the info. I have seen this problem and would like to investigate when I have more time... It may be because of the redundant mount/unmount codes available and used: stand alone /static/mount binary or built-in ash & bash, ... Cheers, Gilles |
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I have a hack to get around the mount problems. I've tacked the following lines onto linuxrc (using ruymbeke's minirt.gz) just before the call to exit():
# SMartin - HACK below just forces unmount of ntfs drive # we are booting from (if we are booting from one) # and gets mtab back in sync if its messed up. /sbin/umount.ntfs ${LOOP_SOURCE} > /dev/null 2>&1 cat /proc/mounts > /etc/mtab +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ I now have behavior like I had before with 4.02 without the mount complications tying up my ISO boot partition. Now, it would be nice to fully know what tripped up the latest distributions... |
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| ISO boot from FAT/NTFS/USB (GRUB.exe, grldr from boot.ini) |
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